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136-16-3

中文名称 OXYTHIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CAS 136-16-3
分子式 C12H17Cl2N3O2S
分子量 338.25
MOL 文件 136-16-3.mol
136-16-3 结构式 136-16-3 结构式

基本信息

英文别名
azolium
oxythiamin
oxythiamine
Hydroxythiamin
oxythiamine(1+)
OXYTHIAMINE HCL
OXYTHIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Oxythiamine·HCl≥ 99% (assay)
Oxythiamine (Hydroxythiamin)
OXYTHIAMINE CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE

物理化学性质

密度1.2416 (rough estimate)
折射率1.6740 (estimate)
储存条件−20°C

安全数据

WGK Germany3
RTECS号XJ7034100
毒性LD50 scu-mus: 1430 mg/kg PCJOAU16,848,82

常见问题列表

生物活性
Oxythiamine 是一种抗代谢物和维生素B1 (vitamin B1)拮抗剂,也是众所周知的硫铵 (thiamine) 拮抗剂和转酮醇酶 (transketolase) 抑制剂。
靶点

Vitamin B1, Thiamine, Transketolase.

体外研究

Oxythiamine, an antimetabolite and a vitamin B1 antagonist, is a well-known thiamine antagonist and inhibitor of transketolase. Oxythiamine alters protein expression in a dose dependent manner. The level of alpha-enolase is increased by Oxythiamine treatment, while expression of 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha is suppressed by Oxythiamine at a stratified dose. Oxythiamine causes dynamic changes of total protein expression in time dependent fashion. Oxythiamine suppresses expression of cellular phosphor proteins significantly.

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