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147254-64-6

中文名称 雷尼司他
CAS 147254-64-6
分子式 C17H11BrFN3O4
分子量 420.19
MOL 文件 147254-64-6.mol
147254-64-6 结构式 147254-64-6 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
雷尼司他
英文别名
AS-3201
AS 3201
SX-3201
Raniestat
Ranirestat
AS-3201
SX-3201
Ranirestat,AS-3201
Ranirestat >=97% (HPLC)
(3R)-2'-(4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)spiro[pyrrolidine-3,4'-1'H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine]-1',2,3',5(2'H)-tetraone
Spiro[pyrrolidine-3,4'(1'H)-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine]-1',2,3',5(2'H)-tetrone,2'-[(4-broMo-2-fluorophenyl)Methyl]-, (3R)-

物理化学性质

熔点192-193℃
沸点702.7±60.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.83
储存条件Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
酸度系数(pKa)10.48±0.20(Predicted)

安全数据

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS07
警示词警告
危险性描述H315-H319-H335

常见问题列表

生物活性
Ranirestat (AS-3201) 是一种有效的,口服活性的醛糖还原酶 (AR) 抑制剂,对大鼠晶状体 AR 和重组人 AR 的 IC50 分别为 11 nM 和 15 nM,对于重组人 AR 的 Ki 为 0.38 nM。Ranirestat 可用于糖尿病感觉运动性多发性神经病的研究,并且对糖尿病视网膜具有神经保护作用。
靶点

IC50: 11 nM (Rat lens aldose reductase) and 15 nM (Recombinant humanaldose reductase)
Ki: 0.38 nM (Recombinant humanaldose reductase)

体外研究

Ranirestat concentration-dependently inhibits sorbitol accumulation in rat erythrocytes and sciatic nerves incubated in the high concentration (500 mg/dl) of glucose. The potency of Ranirestat inhibition of sorbitol accumulation is similar between rat erythrocytes and sciatic nerves with IC 50 values of 0.010 μM and 0.041 μM, respectively.

体内研究

Ranirestat (0.03-1.0 mg/kg; oral administration; once daily; for 3 weeks; male STD-Wistar rats) treatment dose-dependently decreases the elevated sorbitol and fructose levels in the rat sciatic nerves without affecting blood glucose level. Ranirestat also improves the STZ-induced decrease in motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) in a dose-dependent manner.

Animal Model: Male STD-Wistar rats aged about (12-week-old; 260-290 g) injected with Streptozotocin (STZ)
Dosage: 0.03 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration; once daily; for 3 weeks
Result: Dose-dependently decreased the elevated sorbitol and fructose levels in the rat sciatic nerves without affecting blood glucose level.
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