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Methyltrichlorosilane

CAS No.
75-79-6
Chemical Name:
Methyltrichlorosilane
Synonyms
TRICHLOROMETHYLSILANE;CH3SiCl3;CM9000;SiCH3Cl3;Luperox 118;Perhexa 25Z;Kayaester AB;Methyltrichlosilane;Methylsilichloroform;Methyl-trichlorsilan
CBNumber:
CB5126552
Molecular Formula:
CH3Cl3Si
Molecular Weight:
149.47
MDL Number:
MFCD00000481
MOL File:
75-79-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-03-14 15:18:26

Methyltrichlorosilane Properties

Melting point -77 °C
Boiling point 66 °C (lit.)
Density 1.273 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 5.2 (vs air)
vapor pressure 150 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.411
Flash point 5 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility sol methylene chloride.
form liquid
Specific Gravity 1.275
color colorless
explosive limit 5.5-10.4%(V)
Water Solubility REACTS
FreezingPoint -77.8℃
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
BRN 1361381
Stability Stable, but reacts violently with water. Highly flammable. Incompatible with moisture, water, strong bases, strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 75-79-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII UIR5I18638
NIST Chemistry Reference Silane, trichloromethyl-(75-79-6)
EPA Substance Registry System Methyltrichlorosilane (75-79-6)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H302+H312-H314-H331-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xi,C
Risk Statements  11-14-36/37/38-37-35-22-21-20
Safety Statements  26-39-45-36/37/39
RIDADR  UN 1250 3/PG 1
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  VV4550000
10-21
Autoignition Temperature >760 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29310095
NFPA 704
3
3 2

Methyltrichlorosilane price More Price(25)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.08255 Trichloromethylsilane for synthesis 75-79-6 250ML $35.9 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.08255 Trichloromethylsilane for synthesis 75-79-6 1L $129 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 679208 Methyltrichlorosilane deposition grade, ≥98% (GC), ≥99.99% (as metals) 75-79-6 50g $24.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 440299 Methyltrichlorosilane ≥96% 75-79-6 1l $123 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical M0450 Trichloro(methyl)silane >98.0%(GC)(T) 75-79-6 25g $20 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.08255 250ML $35.9 Buy
8.08255 1L $129 Buy
679208 50g $24.8 Buy
440299 1l $123 Buy
M0450 25g $20 Buy

Methyltrichlorosilane Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Methyltrichlorosilane is a colorless liquid witha sharp hydrochloric acid-like odor. Molecularweight 5 149.48; Boiling point = 66℃; Freezing/Meltingpoint 5290℃; Vapor pressure 5 146.7 mmHg at 18℃;Flash point = 2 6.2℃; 2 8℃ (cc); Autoignition temperature $404℃. Explosive limits: LEL 5 7.6%; UEL $20%.Hazard Identification (based on NFPA-704 M RatingSystem): Health 3, Flammability 3, Reactivity 2 . Reactswith water.

Chemical Properties

Colorless clear liquid

Physical properties

bp 66 °C; d 1.273 g cm?3.

Uses

Methyltrichlorosilane is widely used as precursor to organosilicon compounds; silylating agent and Lewis acid. MeSiCl3 is an effective Lewis acid in the condensation of carboxylic acids with alcohols and amines.

Uses

Intermediate for silicones.

Uses

Methyltrichlorosilane is used in production of methyl silicone resins, its vapor reacts with water on surfaces to give a thin layer of methylpolysiloxane which make it a water-repellent film. A combination of methyltrichlorosilane and sodium iodide can be used to cleave carbon-oxygen bonds such as methyl ethers. It is used as a precursor for forming various cross-linked siloxane polymers. Trichloromethylsilane is the starting material for the production of pure silicon for manufacture of semiconductors and optical fibers.

Production Methods

Produced by Grignard reaction of silicon tetrachloride and methylmagnesium chloride.

General Description

A colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 8°F. Vapor and liquid may cause burns. Denser than water. Vapors are heavier than air.

Reactivity Profile

Chlorosilanes, such as Methyltrichlorosilane, are compounds in which silicon is bonded to from one to four chlorine atoms with other bonds to hydrogen and/or alkyl groups. Chlorosilanes react with water, moist air, or steam to produce heat and toxic, corrosive fumes of hydrogen chloride. They may also produce flammable gaseous H2. They can serve as chlorination agents. Chlorosilanes react vigorously with both organic and inorganic acids and with bases to generate toxic or flammable gases.

Hazard

Flammable, dangerous fire risk, may formexplosive mixture with air. Strong irritant.

Health Hazard

As with other chlorosilanes, acute exposures may be highly toxic and may cause death or permanent injury after very short exposures to small quantitites. Chronic exposures may be moderately toxic and involve irreversible and reversible changes. Skin contact may produce severe burns with pain and risk of secondary infections. Ingestion may produce oral, esophageal, and stomach burns, intensity will vary from mild to very severe, gastrointestinal damage is rare but may occur.

Fire Hazard

Toxic hydrogen chloride and phosgene gases may form in fires. Reacts with water or steam to form hydrochloric acid. Vapor forms flammable mixture with air. May form explosive mixture in air. Avoid contact with water or moist air.

Safety Profile

Poison by inhalation and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A severe irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Flammable when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-.

Potential Exposure

PrimaryIrritant. Methyltrichlorosilane is used as an intermediate tomake silicones; for making water repellants, electrical insulation, heat-resistant paints, and other products.

First aid

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove anyContact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least[5 min, occasionally Iifting upper and lower lids. Seek med-ical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts theskin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediatelywith soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. Ifthis chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure.begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, includ-ing resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR iheart action has stopped. Transfer promptlyto a medicalfacility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medi-attention. If victim is conscious, administer water ormilk. Do not induce vomiting. Medical observation isrecommended for 24- 48h after breathing overexposure, aspulmonary edema may be delayed. As first aid for pulmo-nary edema, a doctor or authorized paramedic may consideradministering a corticosteroid spray.

storage

Color Code—Red: Flammability Hazard: Store ina flammable liquid storage area or approved cabinet awayfrom ignition sources and corrosive and reactive materials.Prior to working with this chemical you should be trainedon its proper handling and storage. Before entering confinedspace where this chemical may be present, check to makesure that an explosive concentration does not exist.Methyltrichlorosilane must be stored to avoid contact withwater, acids, chemically active metals (such as potassium,sodium, magnesium, and zinc), and alkalis since violentreactions occur and hydrogen chloride is produced. Store intightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated areaaway from heat. Sources of ignition, such as smoking andopen flames, are prohibited where methyltrichlorosilane ishandled, used, or stored. Metal containers involving thetransfer of 5 gallons or more of methyltrichlorosilaneshould be grounded and bonded. Drums must be equippedwith self-closing valves, pressure vacuum bungs, and flamearresters. Use only nonsparking tools and equipment, especially when opening and closing containers of methyltrichlorosilane. Wherever methyltrichlorosilane is used,handled, manufactured, or stored, use explosion-proof electrical equipment and fittings.

Shipping

This compound requires a shipping label of“FLAMMABLE LIQUID, CORROSIVE.” It falls inHazard Class 3 and Packing Group I

Purification Methods

Methyl trichlorosilane [75-79-6] M 149.5, b 13,7o/101mm, 64.3o/710.8mm, 65.5o/745mm, 6 6 . 1o/atm, d 4 1.263, n D If very pure, distil it before use. 20 1.4110. The purity is checked by NMR ( in MeCN is 13.14ppm with respect to Me4Si). Possible contaminants are other silanes which can be removed by fractional distillation through a Stedman column (p 11) of >72 theoretical plates with total reflux and 0.35% take-off. This apparatus should be under N2 gas at a rate of 12 bubbles/minute fed into the line using an Hg manometer to control the pressure. It is sensitive to H2O. [Gillam et al. J Am Chem Soc 73 4252 1951, Olah et al. J Org Chem 48 3667 1983, Beilstein 4 IV 4212.]

Incompatibilities

Water, steam, acids, alkalis, chemicallyactive metals (potassium, sodium, magnesium, and zinc).Reacts violently with strong oxidizers. Reacts violentlywith water, moisture, and alkalis producing hydrogen chloride. Attacks metals, such as aluminum, magnesium.

74-87-3
75-79-6
Synthesis of Methyltrichlorosilane from Chloromethane
Global( 290)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Methyltrichlorosilane manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Methyltrichlorosilane pictures 2023-09-27 Methyltrichlorosilane
75-79-6
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Methyltrichlorosilane pictures 2023-09-23 Methyltrichlorosilane
75-79-6
US $50.00-46.00 / kg 1kg 99% 20 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Methyltrichlorosilane pictures 2023-09-06 Methyltrichlorosilane
75-79-6
US $30.00-10.00 / KG 50KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
METHYLTRICHLOROSILANE Methyltriehlorosilane Methyl silicochloroform METHYLSILICON TRICHLORIDE CM9000 Methylsilichloroform methylsilyltrichloride methyltrichloro-silan METHYLTRICHLOROSILANE, >=97% METHYLTRICHLOROSILANE, 98+%, DEPOSITION& TRI CHLOROMETHYLSILANE 99+% Methyltrichlorosilane, 98+% Trichloro(methyl)silane(methyltrichlorosilane) Trichloromethylsilane,min.97% dow corning product z-1211 [5-(Benzoylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexan-2-yl] benzenecarboperoxoate 2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-hexanedihydroperoxide dibenzoate Benzenecarboperoxoic acid, 1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-1,4-butanediyl ester Kayaester AB Luperox 118 Perhexa 25Z Trichloromethylsilane, min. 97% Dow Corning(R) product Z-1211, Trichloro(methyl)silane Methyltrichlorosilicane Methyl-trichlorsilan methyl-trichlorsilan(czech) Methyltrichlosilane Monomethyltrichlorosilane SiCH3Cl3 Silane, methyltrichloro- silane,trichloromethyl- Trichlor-methylsilan trichloromethyl-silan Trichloromethylsilicon TRICHLOROMETHYLSILANE FOR SYNTHESIS Methyltrichlorosilane, 98%, SpcSeal Methyltrichlorosilane >=96% Methyltrichlorosilane, 98.5% China Supplier Methyltrichlorosilane CAS No. 75-79-6 China Supplier Methyltrichlorosilane Trichlorosilylmethane Trichloro(methyl)silane> Methyltrichlorosilane ISO 9001:2015 REACH CH3SiCl3 TRICHLOROMETHYLSILANE Methyltrichlorosilane (M1) 1,2,6-Hexanetriol 106-69-4 Methyesltrichlorosilane 75-79-6 CH3Cl3Si CCl3Si Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents Protection and Derivatization Synthetic Reagents Silicon-Based Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis) Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds) Reagents for Oligosaccharide Synthesis