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Geneticin

CAS No.
108321-42-2
Chemical Name:
Geneticin
Synonyms
G 418;620u/Mg;USPGrade;GENETICIN;418 DisuL;G418 DisuL;G418 SULFATE;G418 SOLUTION;G-418 SULPHATE;G-418,Geneticin
CBNumber:
CB5852743
Molecular Formula:
C20H42N4O14S
Molecular Weight:
594.63
MDL Number:
MFCD05664725
MOL File:
108321-42-2.mol
Last updated:2023-09-26 17:18:59

Geneticin Properties

storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL
form white powder
color white to off-white
optical activity [α]/D (Specific Rotation: +104.4o (c=0.3% in H2O at 26oC))
Water Solubility soluble
Stability Hygroscopic
InChIKey QNQZPJLBGRQFDD-ZLRXUJDMSA-N
FDA UNII A08F5XTI6G

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P333+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38-42/43
Safety Statements  22-24/25-36/37-23-36-26-45
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  CB9378500
HS Code  29419090

Geneticin price More Price(60)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich G418-RO G-418 Solution 108321-42-2 20ml $183 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich G418-RO G-418 Solution solution, =98% (TLC), suitable for transfection 108321-42-2 100X100ML $747 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.09290 OmniPur G418 Sulfate, Cell Culture Tested - CAS 108321-42-2 - Calbiochem 108321-42-2 500mg $113 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.09290 OmniPur G418 Sulfate, Cell Culture Tested - CAS 108321-42-2 - Calbiochem 108321-42-2 1g $145 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.09227 G 418 Sulfate, Sterile-Filtered Solution in PBS, Cell Culture-Tested - CAS 108321-42-2 - Calbiochem 108321-42-2 20ml $124 2022-05-15 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
G418-RO 20ml $183 Buy
G418-RO 100X100ML $747 Buy
5.09290 500mg $113 Buy
5.09290 1g $145 Buy
5.09227 20ml $124 Buy

Geneticin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Geneticin (also known as G418, G418 sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic similar in structure to gentamicin B1, produced by Micromonospora rhodorangea. Geneticin blocks polypeptide synthesis by inhibiting the elongation step in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and is commonly used in laboratory research to select genetically engineered cells. Resistance to Geneticin is conferred by the neo gene from Tn5 encoding an aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase, APH 3'II.

Chemical Properties

white to off-white powder

Uses

Geneticin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic similar in structure to gentamicin used for selection and maintenance of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Optimal concentrations for selection and maintenance vary by cell lines. Bacteria and algae require 5 μg/mL or less while animal cells may require 300-500 μg/mL. It is also used to membrane-permeant allosteric effector of hemoglobin therapeutic in cardiovascular diseases and cancer.

Application

Geneticin's most common application is in molecular biology as a selection agent. Geneticin(G418 sulfate) is toxic to bacteria, yeast, protozoa, helminths, and mammalian cells. Resistance is conferred by one of two dominant genes of bacterial origin which can be expressed in eukaryotic cells. G418 is water soluble and can be stored at room temperature for as long as 1 year. Aqueous solutions should be stored frozen. The amount of G418 required for selection will vary with each cell type and growth cycle. Although cells that are multiplying will be affected sooner than those that are not, cells that are in log phase will still require 3 to 7 days for selection. In general, the amount of G418 required for selection of mammalian cells is 400 mg/ml and 200 mg/ml for maintenance.

General Description

The optimal concentration of G418 for selection of resistance will vary according to the organism and/or cell type under investigation. In general, the concentration of active drug required for selection is as follows: Dictyostelium sp.: 10-100 μg/ml Plant cells: 10-100 μg/ml Yeast cells: 0.5-1.0 μg/ml Mammalian cells: 0.1-2.0 μg/ml

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: G418 blocks polypeptide synthesis and protein elongation by inhibiting synthesis at the 70S and 80S ribosomes.Antimicrobial Spectrum: G418 selects for cells stably transfected with an iNOS promoter construct and neomycin resistance gene and shows activity against protozoa and helminthes.

storage

+4°C

Mode of action

Geneticin works by blocking polypeptide synthesis by preventing the elongation step within eukaryotic cells.
Resistance: Resistance to Geneticin is conferred through the NPTll gene in plant cells and the NEO gene in mammalian cells, which encodes aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase.
Action: Geneticin functions by causing a chain of nonsense mutations during translation, ultimately resulting in inhibition of polypeptide synthesis and protein elongation.

References

[1] bar-nun s, shneyour y, beckmann js. g-418, an elongation inhibitor of 80 s ribosomes. biochim biophys acta. 1983, 741 (1): 123-7.
[2] julian davies and antonio jimenez. a new selective agent for eukaryotic cloning vectors. am. j. trop. med. hyg. 1980, 29 (5): 1089-1092.
[3] xianchao g. zhang, peter w. mason, edward j. dubovi, xiaodong xu, nigel bourne, randall w. renshaw, timothy m. block, and alexander v. birk. antiviral activity of geneticin against dengue virus. antiviral res. 2009 july, 83(1): 21–27.

Geneticin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 424)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd
+8613367258412 ada@ipurechemical.com China 10326 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12471 58
Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd
+8615387054039 admin@firsky-cn.com China 436 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21689 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9341 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
TianYuan Pharmaceutical CO.,LTD
+86-755-23284190 13684996853 sales@tianpharm.com CHINA 304 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
Yunbio Tech Co.,Ltd.
+86-010-60605551 +86-18046518538 yunbiochem@126.com China 321 58
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+86-19930503282 alice@crovellbio.com China 8822 58

Related articles

  • Use and Mechanism of Geneticin(G418)
  • G418 (Geneticin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic similar in structure to gentamicin B1. It is produced by Micromonospora rhodo....
  • Aug 18,2022

View Lastest Price from Geneticin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Geneticin pictures 2023-10-08 Geneticin
108321-42-2
US $30.00 / KG 1KG 99% 20T Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd
Geneticin pictures 2023-09-12 Geneticin
108321-42-2
US $100.00 / bag 1bag 99 5000 Hebei Fengqiang Trading Co., LTD
Geneticin pictures 2023-08-30 Geneticin
108321-42-2
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Geneticin pictures
  • Geneticin
    108321-42-2
  • US $30.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd
  • Geneticin pictures
  • Geneticin
    108321-42-2
  • US $100.00 / bag
  • 99
  • Hebei Fengqiang Trading Co., LTD
  • Geneticin pictures
  • Geneticin
    108321-42-2
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd

Geneticin Spectrum

TRYPSIN INHIBITOR SOYBEAN REAGENT GRADE G-418 disulfate,Geneticin Geneticin Disulfate (G418), Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only Antibiotic G418 Geneticin® 2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol,sulfuric acid G 418 Sulfate, Sterile-Filtered Aqueous Solution, Cell Culture Tested D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-α-D-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:2) Geneticin (G418 Sulfate) ANTIBIOTIC G-418 SULFATE G-418 SULPHATE G418 SULFATE GENETICIN G418 SOLUTION G418 DISULFATE CELL CULTURE TESTED G418 DISULFATE PLANT CELL CULTURE TESTED G418, DISULFATE SALT, BIOTECHNOLOGY PERFORMANCE CERTIFIED GENETICIN DISULFATE CELL CULTURE TESTED GENETICIN SOLUTION CELL CULTURE TESTED GENETICIN DISULFATE G418 SULFATE CELL CULTURE TESTED G 418 Disulfate Aqueous Solution G418 SULFATE (GENETICIN DISULFATE) G 418 Sulfate, cell culture tested G 418 solution disulfate salt G418 sulfateGeneticin®: G418 sulfate(Geneticin)>600U/mg G-418,Geneticin Geneticine disulfate (G 418) G 418 disulfate salt,>=650 U/Mg 620u/Mg Geneticin Sulfate USP G418 disulfate salt, for biocheMistry GeneticinSulfate/G418Sulfate Geneticinedisulfate G418 sulfate, for biochemistry G-418.SulfateSolid g 418disulfate salt solution Geneticin sulfate. Geneticin disulfate saltPotency ≥ 700 ug/mg (anhydrous basis) ) 50mg/ml Solution, Sterile-filtered G 418 disulfate salt, potency: ≥650 μg per mg G-418 disulfate (Geneticin sulfate) G 418 Sulfate, Cell Culture Tested - CAS 108321-42-2 - Calbiochem G 418 Sulfate, Sterile-Filtered Aqueous Solution, Cell Culture Tested - CAS 108321-42-2 - Calbiochem GENETICIN SULFATE;ANTIBIOTIC G-418 SULFATE 50mg/ml G-418 Sulfate Solution, Animal-derived-free G418Disulfate> Male clove extract 418 DisuL G418 DisuL (2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-Amino-6-(((1R,2S,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)oxy)-2-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4-diol bis(sulfate) Geneticin(G 418 disulfate salt) 2-[4,6-diamino-3-[3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol,sulfuricaci G418 Sulfate (>700U/mg) USPGrade G 418 disulfate salt,≥65 U/mg G-418 Sulphate (Geneticin) extrapure G-418 Sulphate (Geneticin) for tissue culture 17alpha-Epoxypregnenolone