フェノプロフェン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
効能
鎮痛薬, 抗炎症薬, シクロオキシゲナーゼ阻害薬
説明
Fenoprofen is used as its calcium salt dihydrate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and
osteoarthritis at a daily dose of 1.2 – 3.0 g. The
drug is rapidly absorbed and excreted with a
plasma half-life of about 3 h despite being extensively bound (99 %) to plasma protein. Fenoprofen is well tolerated, with dyspepsia being the
chief adverse effect.
使用
Fenoprofen is used in treating symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis;
however, fenoprofen exhibits a number of undesirable side effects.
適応症
Fenoprofen (Nalfon) is chemically and pharmacologically
similar to ibuprofen and is used in the treatment
of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and mild to
moderate pain. GI effects such as dyspepsia and pain
are most common, although dizziness, pruritus, and palpitations
may occur. GI bleeding, sometimes severe, has
been reported, and interstitial nephritis has been rarely
associated with this drug. Concomitant administration
of aspirin decreases the biological half-life of fenoprofen
by increasing the metabolic clearance of hydroxylated
fenoprofen. Chronic administration of phenobarbital
also decreases the drug’s half-life.
定義
ChEBI: Propanoic acid in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 3-phenoxyphenyl group. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, the dihydrate form of the calcium salt is used for the management of mild to moderate pain and for the relief of p
in and inflammation associated with disorders such as arthritis. It is pharmacologically similar to aspirin, but causes less gastrointestinal bleeding.
一般的な説明
Fenoprofen (Nalfon), is rapidly absorbed orally, reachespeak plasma levels within 2 hours, and has a short plasmahalf-life (3 hours). It is highly protein bound, just like theother NSAIDs, thus caution is needed when it is used concurrentlywith other medications including hydantoins, sulfonamides,and sulfonylureas. It is recommended for RAand OA, at an oral dose of 300 to 600 mg for 3 or 4 timesper day, but not exceeding 3 g/d to avoid any serious side effects.It should be noted that in a comparison study of allNSAIDs, fenoprofen is the one that has been most closelyassociated with a rare acute interstitial nephritis.188 For mildto moderate pain relief, the recommended dosage is 200 mggiven every 4 to 6 hours, as needed.
フェノプロフェン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品