P-아미노아조벤젠

P-아미노아조벤젠 속성

P-아미노아조벤젠 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

This azoic coloring can be reduced in paraphenylenediamine (PPD). It ean be found in some semipermanent hair dyes, and patch tests are frequently positive (about 30%) in hairdressers with hand dermatitis. Because of cross-sensitivity, the detection of sensitization to p-aminoazobenzene may be assumed by a PPD test.

화학적 성질

4-Aminoazobenzene forms yellow to tan crystals or orange needles.

용도

In form of its salts in dyeing; intermediate in manufacture of Acid Yellow, diazo dyes and indulines.

정의

ChEBI: Azobenzene substituted at one of the 4-positions by an amino group.

제조 방법

commonly known as Aniline Yellow. (a) aniline?hydrochloride solution added to a aniline?diazonium salt, and slowly, until aniline?diazonium salt salt disappear so far. Then in contain a small amount of aniline?hydrochloride aniline?solution will product (Diazoaminobenzene) 30 ~ 40 ℃ heating 2 ~ 3 hours,??acidified to form 4-(Phenyldiazenyl)benzenamine??hydrochloride and crystalline precipitates. In order to obtain 4-(Phenyldiazenyl)benzenamine?times the company, and then 4-(Phenyldiazenyl)benzenamine hydrochloride dissolved in water and mercerized. (B) aniline?diazotization and coupling anilino-methanesulfonic acid, sodium hydroxide solution and then with boiled together, hydrolyzed mesylate.

일반 설명

Odorless brownish-yellow needles with bluish coating, or an orange powder.

공기와 물의 반응

Dust may form an explosive mixture in air. Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

4-AMINOAZOBENZENE can detonate, particularly if sensitized by the presence of metal salts or strong acids. May form toxic gases with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. May form flammable gases with alkali metals. May react explosively with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides. Emits toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen when heated to decomposition (over 350°C) [Sax, 2nd ed., 1965, p. 417].

위험도

Possible carcinogen.

화재위험

Flash point data for 4-AMINOAZOBENZENE are not available; however, 4-AMINOAZOBENZENE is probably combustible.

색상 색인 번호

This azoic coloring can be reduced in para-phenylenediamine (PPD). It can be found in some semi-permanent hair dyes and patch tests are frequently positive (about 30%) in hairdressers with hand dermatitis. Because of hydrolysis of the azo bond, the detection of sensitization to p-aminoazobenzene may be assumed by a PPD test.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. Poison by intraperitoneal route. An experimental teratogen. Mutation data reported. Used as a dye for lacquer, varnish, wax products, oil stains, and styrene resins. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also AMINES

잠재적 노출

An azo compound used in form of salts in dyeing; used as intermediate in manufacture of acid yellow and diazo dyes; in insecticides, waxes, lacquers, varnishes, stains, styrene resins

운송 방법

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN3143 Dyes, solid, toxic, n.o.s. or Dye intermediates, solid, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required

Purification Methods

Crystallise this dye from EtOH, CCl4, pet ether/*C6H6, or a MeOH/H2O mixture. [Beilstein 16 IV 445.]

비 호환성

Dust may form explosive mixture with air. Azo compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases are formed by mixing materials of this class with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides. This chemicalis sensitive to prolonged exposure to heat. This chemical is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents

P-아미노아조벤젠 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

P-아미노아조벤젠 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd	+86-371-66670886	info@dakenam.com	China	15956	58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21689	55
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED	+undefined-21-51877795	ivan@atkchemical.com	China	32686	60
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258	sales@coreychem.com	China	29914	58
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD	+86 18953170293	sales@sdzschem.com	China	2931	58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.	18871490254	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	28180	58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd	+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873	sales@chemdad.com	China	39916	58
Shenyang Simchoice Chemical Co.,Ltd	+86-024-23769576 +86-15040101888	sales@simchoicechem.com	China	255	58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED	+8618523575427	sales@conier.com	China	49391	58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd	+86-029-81138252 +86-18789408387	1057@dideu.com	China	2954	58

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