장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킴(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재)
특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출
구분 1
위험
P260, P264, P270, P307+P311, P321,P405, P501
예방조치문구:
P210
열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P260
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P280
보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P310
삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P311
의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
NFPA 704
3
2
0
psilocybine C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
The intentional ingestion of hallucinogenic mushrooms by
Mesoamerican natives dates back centuries. Early European
explorers documented the Mayan and Aztec symbolism
depicting the use of mushroom during spiritual ceremonies.
Albert Hofmann first synthesized lysergic acid diethylamide
(LSD) from psilocybin extracted from mushrooms. During the
1960s and 1970s, researchers conducted experiments on the
utility of psilocybin for psychotherapy before drug laws curbed
its use. Psilocybin is described as an entheogen, a substance
used to raise spiritual consciousness. Today most countries
have outlawed psilocybin possession; however, widespread
illicit use continues.
화학적 성질
Crystallin Solid
용도
The major of two hallucinogenic components of Teonanacatl, the sacred mushroom of Mexico, the other component being psilocin. Psychomimetic.
Controlled substance (hallucinogen).
정의
An indole derivative. An alkaloid from certain
mushrooms; hallucinogenic drug.
Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous
route. Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal
route. Human systemic effects by ingestion
and intraperitoneal routes: euphoria,
hallucinations, toxic psychosis, muscle
weakness, nausea or vomiting, visual field
changes. Mutation data reported. When
heated to decomposition it emits very toxic
fumes of NOx and POx.