2-Methylsuccinic acid

2-Methylsuccinic acid 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
498-21-5
상품명:
2-Methylsuccinic acid
동의어(영문):
DVA;Nsc5276;UNII:H1547KG7UZ;2-Methylsuccinic;PYROTARTARIC ACID;Methyl-Butanediolc;METHYLSUCCINIC ACID;2-Methylsuccinic aci;2-Methylsuccinic acid;methyl-butanedioicaci
CBNumber:
CB9384875
분자식:
C5H8O4
포뮬러 무게:
132.11
MOL 파일:
498-21-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

2-Methylsuccinic acid 속성

녹는점
110-115 °C (lit.)
알파
[α]D20 -1~+1° (c=5, C2H5OH)
끓는 점
164.01°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.0951 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.4240 (estimate)
저장 조건
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), DMSO(소량으로 용해), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.13(at 25℃)
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수소이온지수(pH)
3.62(1 mM solution);3.08(10 mM solution);2.57(100 mM solution)
수용성
물에 용해됩니다.
BRN
1722946
안정성
안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 염기, 산화제, 환원제와 호환되지 않습니다.
CAS 데이터베이스
498-21-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Butanedioic acid, methyl-(498-21-5)
EPA
Butanedioic acid, 2-methyl- (498-21-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36
WGK 독일 3
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29171900
기존화학 물질 KE-25335
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P271 옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
0 0

2-Methylsuccinic acid MSDS


2-Methylsuccinic acid

2-Methylsuccinic acid C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Methylsuccinic acid is a normal metabolite found in human fluids and is an intermediate metabolite in the breakdown of fatty acids. Increased urinary levels of methylsuccinic acid (together with ethylmalonic acid) are the main biochemical measurable features in ethylmalonic encephalopathy.

화학적 성질

white to beige crystalline powder

용도

Methylsuccinic acid is used as a flux material and an important dyestuff intermediate. It is also used as an intermediate in medicine and pharmaceuticals.

제조 방법

A common method employed for the synthesis of alkanedioic acids involves the oxidation of lactone derivatives. However, in the case of y-butyrolactones, the oxidations have proven particularly challenging due to the stability of the five-membered lactones. A successful approach to this type of oxidative preparation involves the carboxylation of γ-butyrolactone using carbon monoxide and hydrogen fluoride-antimony(V) fluoride superacid containing an excess of antimony(V) fluoride to afford 2-methylsuccinic acid.
Synthesis of 2-Methylsuccinic Acid from y-Butyrolactone
Synthesis of 2-Methylsuccinic Acid from y-Butyrolactone

정의

ChEBI: 2-methylbutanedioic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is butanedioic acid substituted at position 2 by a methyl group. It is a conjugate acid of a methylsuccinate.

Origin

2-Methylsuccinic acid is a natural product found in African aloe vera.

일반 설명

White or yellowish crystals or beige powder.

공기와 물의 반응

Water soluble.

건강위험

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: 2-Methylsuccinic acid may be harmful by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

화재위험

Flash point data for 2-Methylsuccinic acid are not available; however, 2-Methylsuccinic acid is probably combustible.

응급 처치

Eyes: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Skin: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.
Inhalation: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.
Ingestion: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the acid from water. [Beilstein 2 IV 1948.]

2-Methylsuccinic acid 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


2-Methylsuccinic acid 공급 업체

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