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Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium

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Company Name: FERMENTAS Inc.  
Tel: 1 800 340 9026
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Products Intro: Cas:151-21-3
ProductName:Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Company Name: Naugra Export   
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Products Intro: Cas:151-21-3
ProductName:Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Company Name: Riedel-de Haen AG
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Products Intro: Cas:151-21-3
ProductName:Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Brand: Sigma-Aldrich | Product Number: L4509 | Purity: ReagentPlus , ≥98.5% (GC)
Company Name: Hebei Qige Biological Technology Co. Ltd
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Products Intro: Cas:151-21-3
ProductName:Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Purity: 99% | Package: 25kg/barrel
Company Name: Nanjing Guoye Chemical Materials Co., Ltd.  
Tel: 025-58799139
Email: njgyhg@126.com
Products Intro: Cas:151-21-3
ProductName:Sodium dodecyl sulfate

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Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium Chemical Properties
Melting point 204-207 °C (lit.)
density 1.03 g/mL at 20 °C
FEMA 4437 | SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
Fp >100°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 0.1 M, clear to nearly clear, colorless to slightly yellow
form Powder or Crystals
color White to pale yellow
PH6-9 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
OdorSlight fatty odour
PH Range7.2
Water Solubility ca. 150 g/L (20 ºC)
λmaxλ: 260 nm Amax: 0.3
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.2
Merck 14,8636
BRN 3599286
InChIKeyDBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP1.600
CAS DataBase Reference151-21-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemSodium lauryl sulfate (151-21-3)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F,Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38-36/38-22-11-21/22-42-41-20/21/22-37/38
Safety Statements 26-36/37-36/37/39-36-22-39
RIDADR UN 2926 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS WT1050000
3
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 4.1
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29209010
Hazardous Substances Data151-21-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 1288 mg/kg (Walker)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Lauryl sulfate sodium salt English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium Usage And Synthesis
Physical propertiesDodecyl Sulfate Sodium appears as white to pale yellow paste or liquid with a mild odor. Sinks and mixes with water.
CharacteristicsSodium dodecyl sulfate is non-toxic, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in chloroform and ether, soluble in water, and has good anionic and nonionic complex compatibility. It has good emulsibility, foamability, and foaming, infiltrating, decontaminating and dispersing properties.It is abundant in foams and quickly biodegradable, and has solubility next only to fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulphate (abbreviated as AES). It is not sensitive to alkali and hard water, but its stability is inferior to general sulfonate under acidic conditions and is close to AES.
UsesDodecyl sulfate sodium is an emulsifier and whipping aid that has a solubility of 1 g in 10 ml of water. It functions as an emulsifier in egg whites. It is used as a whipping aid in marshmallows and angel food cake mix. It also functions to aid in dissolving fumaric acid.
Health HazardInhalation of dust causes sneezing and coughing. Ingestion of large amounts causes irritation of stomach. Dust irritates eyes and may cause burns on prolonged contact. Contact with skin causes some irritation; continued exposure to water solution causes drying out and cracking.
Pharmaceutical ApplicationsDodecyl Sulfate Sodium is an anionic surfactant employed in a wide range of nonparenteral pharmaceutical formulations and cosmetics.It is a detergent and wetting agent effective in both alkaline and acidic conditions.
Biochem/physiol ActionsDodecyl Sulfate Sodium helps to quickly disrupt the biological membranes.It is usually used as one of the major constituent of several reagents, that are used to purify nucleic acids.SDS can block the activity of RNase and deoxyribonuclease (DNase).
SynthesisDodecyl Sulfate Sodium can be synthesized by reacting dodecyl alcohol with sulfur trioxide gas, followed by neutralization with sodium hydroxide. The preparation of SDS involves the following steps: The reaction takes place in a vertical reactor at 32 °C. Nitrogen gas is introduced through the gas vents at a flow rate of 85.9 L/min. Lauryl alcohol is added at a flow rate of 58 g/min at 82.7 kPa. Liquid sulfur trioxide is fed into the flash evaporator at 124.1 kPa, with a flow rate of 0.9072 kg/h and a flash temperature of 100 °C. The sulfated product is quickly cooled to 50 °C, aged for 10-20 min, then neutralized with a base in a neutralization kettle controlled at 50 °C. The pH is adjusted to 7-8.5, and the liquid product is spray dried to obtain a solid product.
Toxicity

Toxicity LD50 is 1300mg/kg. There is no evidence that this product is carcinogenic, but high doses may indeed irritate the skin. However, in general sanitary products the concentration is limited when used as a forming agent, and is in line with national standards.

Incompatibilities

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium reacts with cationic surfactants, causing loss of activity even in concentrations too low to cause precipitation. Unlike soaps, it is compatible with dilute acids and calcium and magnesium ions.

Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium is incompatible with salts of polyvalent metal ions, such as aluminum, lead, tin or zinc, and precipitates with potassium salts. Solutions of dodecyl sulfate sodium (pH 9.5–10.0) are mildly corrosive to mild steel, copper, brass, bronze, and aluminum.

Tag:Dodecyl Sulfate Sodium(151-21-3) Related Product Information
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